August 2025Transmittal 534
Effective: 8/1/2025
Consumer and Community Affairs
CFPB’s Regulation
B
In light of court orders in ongoing litigation, the Consumer
Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is amending Regulation B to extend
the compliance dates set forth in its 2023 small business lending
rule, as amended by a 2024 interim final rule, and to make other date-related
conforming adjustments.
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The interim final rule is effective July 18, 2025 (Consumer
Financial Protection Bureau, Regulation B, Docket CFPB-2025-0017) and was published in
the Federal Register on June 18, 2025.CFPB’s Regulation X
The CFPB is rescinding the final
rule “Protections for Borrowers Affected by the COVID-19 Emergency
Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA), Regulation
X.”
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The interim
final rule is effective July 15, 2025 (Consumer Financial Protection
Bureau, Regulation X, Docket CFPB-2025-0014) and was published in
the Federal Register on May 16, 2025.Proposed Rules
The Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (FDIC), and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
(OCC) are inviting public comment on a notice of proposed rulemaking
to modify the enhanced supplementary leverage ratio standards applicable
to U.S. bank holding companies identified as global systemically important
bank holding companies (G-SIBs) and their depository institution subsidiaries.
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Specifically, the
proposal would modify the enhanced supplementary leverage ratio buffer
standard applicable to G-SIBs to equal 50 percent of the bank holding
company’s method 1 surcharge as determined by the Board’s G-SIB risk-based
capital surcharge framework. The proposal would also modify the enhanced
supplementary leverage ratio standard for depository institution subsidiaries
of G-SIBs to have the same form and calibration as the G-SIB parent
level standard. The proposed modifications would help ensure that
the enhanced supplementary leverage ratio standards serve as a backstop
to risk-based capital requirements rather than as a constraint that
is frequently binding over time and through most points in the economic
and credit cycle, thus reducing potential disincentives for G-SIBs
and their depository institution subsidiaries to participate in low-risk,
low-return businesses. The Board is also proposing to amend its total
loss-absorbing capacity and long-term debt requirements to maintain
alignment between these requirements and the enhanced supplementary
leverage ratio standards. The OCC is proposing to revise the methodology
it uses to identify which national banks and federal savings associations
are subject to the enhanced supplementary leverage ratio standards
to better align with the agencies’ regulatory tailoring framework
for large banking organizations and ensure that the standards apply
only to those national banks and federal savings associations that
are subsidiaries of a G-SIB. The Board is also proposing to make conforming
amendments to relevant regulatory reporting forms. The Board and the
FDIC are also proposing to make certain technical corrections to the
capital rule. Comments on this notice of proposed rulemaking must
be received by August 26, 2025 (Docket R-1867).The Board is seeking comment
on proposed revisions to its large financial institution (LFI) rating
system (LFI framework) and the rating system for depository institution
holding companies significantly engaged in insurance activities, referred
to as supervised insurance organizations (insurance supervisory framework),
which is modeled on the LFI framework.
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The proposal would revise the
component ratings that a firm must receive to be considered “well
managed” under the frameworks. The proposed revisions reflect experience
with the LFI framework since its introduction in 2018. Specifically,
the proposed changes aim to ensure that a firm’s “well managed” status
reflects that the firm has sufficient financial and operational strength
and resilience to maintain safe-and-sound operations through a range
of conditions, including stressful ones. The proposed revisions also
seek to further align the application of the frameworks with the operation
of other existing supervisory rating systems. The proposed revisions
would not change the scope of firms to which the frameworks apply.
Other changes to the frameworks and existing supervisory rating systems
will be considered in the future. Comments on this notice of proposed
revisions must be received by August 14, 2025 (Docket OP-1868).